Saturday, December 28, 2019

Fred Kaplans View on Dickens Free Essay Example, 3000 words

This period in Dickens life was characterized by deep loneliness, significant loss of self-esteem and the oppression of dreams, hopes, and ideals. Although he gained a great deal of information regarding the lower classes and their way of life and survival, including those within Marshalsea that he would use to great effect in his later works, his family s treatment of him at this time finally cemented his understanding of himself as somehow less valuable to them than the other members of the group, particular upon his father s release from prison. Whereas everyone else had been liberated, he was still imprisoned and Charles release from the blacking factory prison was not occasioned by any concern for his welfare, but was instead occasioned by an external antagonism between his father and the factory owner. Finally, his mother insisted that Charles return to work at the blacking factory while his father insisted that he go back to school, thus making it certain that Charles was both only a pawn and at the same time the cause of such a bitter quarrel. These early experiences informed and shaped the author Dickens, instilling in him a deep-seated interest and fascination with the social circumstances that constrained lives regardless of hopes or promises in youth and would affect his activities throughout the remainder of his life. We will write a custom essay sample on Fred Kaplans View on Dickens or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page For example, in Pickwick Papers (1836), he avoids much discussion into issues of poverty, class identification and industrialization that he addresses in future novels and instead creates a series that at its core is a definition of human nature as essentially benevolent, as desirably Pickwickian.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Signs, Symbols and Signals of the Underground Railroad Essay

Signs, Symbols and Signals of the Underground Railroad A journey of hundreds of miles lies before you, through swamp, forest and mountain pass. Your supplies are meager, only what can be comfortably carried so as not to slow your progress to the Promised Land – Canada. The stars and coded messages for guidance, you set out through the night, the path illuminated by the intermittent flash of lightning. Without a map and no real knowledge of the surrounding area, your mind races before you and behind you all at once. Was that the barking of the slavecatchers’ dogs behind you or just the pounding rain and thunder? Does each step bring you closer to freedom or failure? The Underground Railroad was an escape network of small,†¦show more content†¦Mr. Still was unusual in that he kept careful, written records of those he assisted, including short biographies on some, which he published in 1872. Mr. Still often employed railroad metaphors in his writing. The following example illustrates the way messages were encoded so that only those active in the railroad would fully understand their meaning, even if intercepted by outsiders: â€Å"I have sent via a two o’clock four large and two small hams,† which indicated that four adults and two children were being sent by train from Harrisburg to Philadelphia.† (Wikipedia, Underground Railroad) The use of the word via was to indicate that they were not sent on a regular locomotive, but via Reading, PA. In this case the authorities went to the train station in Philadelphia with the hopes of intercepting the fugitives, allowing Still’s agent to meet them in Reading and escort them to safety. Some preachers, friends of the cause, were said to have encoded their sermons to inform select parishioners of the arrival and departure of fugitives over the course of the coming week. Some wore a specific colored handkerchief in their pocket to indicate a meeting to be held or impending arrival of fugitives. As a matter of necessity, stationmasters were accustomed to knocks on their doors or windows at odd hours of the night. The response to the question of â€Å"Who’s there?† wasShow MoreRelatedThe Cold War And The Soviet War1982 Words   |  8 Pagesthe west Berlin and lost their live on their way to west Berlin, and many peoples’ lost their families’, separated from their family and lost their jobs as well. I also, learned the thousands of people escaped by the hot air balloons, building underground tunnels and breaking the barricades with their cars. All this was costs by the wall which were build and separated many families’ and killed many of them, and their is one good thing about this is that no there was no weapons which were used inRead MoreSantrock Edpsych Ch0218723 Words   |  75 Pageshad walked home before. Yet another characteristic of preoperational children is that they ask a lot of questions. The barrage begins around age three. By about five, they have just about exhausted the adults around them with â€Å"Why?† â€Å"Why† questions signal the emergence of the child’s interest in figuring out why things are the way they are. The Concrete Operational Stage The concrete operational stage lasts from about 7 to about 11 years of age. Concrete operational thought involves using operationsRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagessense-making more generally. A description of performance management as an organizational capability (Barney et al. 2001) was given by Ahrens and Chapman (2002). In the restaurant chain that they studied, performance metrics did not produce unequivocal signals for action but formed a potential basis for discussion. In their study they explored in detail the complex ways in which selective attention to diVerent sets of performance measures formed the basis of ongoing trade-oVs between various sources ofRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 PagesClarks left for Chicago, and Langston went to live with James and Mary Reed, his grandmothers friends. Auntie and Uncle Reed treated Langston like the son they never had. They raised a garden, and kept a cow and chickens on their property near the railroad tracks, so for the first time in his life, teenage Langston had plenty to eat. On Sunday, Auntie Reed spent the day at church, but Uncle Reed did not. Weekdays, he worked as a ditch digger for a plumber. On Sundays he washed his work overalls inRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pages(Prediction) ................................................................................ 434 Appeal to a Typical Example ....................................................................................................... 435 Argument Based on Signs ............................................................................................................. 437 Causal Inference ...................................................................................................................Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesboth nuclear power generators and atomic weaponry, and they also examine the ways that advances in these enmeshed fields of scientific and technological endeavor became emblematic in the cold war decades of national power and prestige, as well as symbols of modernity itself. They go well beyond the usual focus on the two superpowers INTRODUCTION †¢ 7 to look at â€Å"nuclear politics,† which encompasses both state initiatives and popular dissent, in former but diminished national great powersRead MoreImpact of Science on Society38427 Words   |  154 Pagesthis cognitive model, both at the individual level and at the level of whole societies. Both kinds of models are very idiosyncratic. The Italian model has a sign like a wave, meaning, â€Å"Come here.† Greek girls cause problems for non-Greek boys by saying â€Å"No† with a nod, not a shake, of their head. In New Zealand you can do one kind of V-sign but never the other. Americans look posh when they look neat; Europeans look posh when they look as if they’ve just come through a hedge backwards. A very fineRead MoreImpact of Science on Society38421 Words   |  154 Pagesthis cognitive model, both at the individual level and at the level of whole societies. Both kinds of models are very idiosyncratic. The Italian model has a sign like a wave, meani ng, â€Å"Come here.† Greek girls cause problems for non-Greek boys by saying â€Å"No† with a nod, not a shake, of their head. In New Zealand you can do one kind of V-sign but never the other. Americans look posh when they look neat; Europeans look posh when they look as if they’ve just come through a hedge backwards. A very fineRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesits members’ responses and defines what an organization can or is willing to do. Chapter 2 Strategic Human Resource Planning 43 The culture of an organization is seen in the norms of expected behaviors, values, philosophies, rituals, and symbols used by its employees. Culture evolves over a period of time. Only if an organization has a history in which people have shared experiences for years does a culture stabilize. A relatively new firm, such as a business existing for less than two yearsRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesthe injured. Although shaken from the crash, the survivors initially were confident they would be found. These feelings gradually gave way to despair, as search and rescue teams failed to find the wreckage. With the passing of several weeks and no sign of rescue in sight, the remaining passengers decided to mount several expeditions to determine the best way to escape. The most physically fit were chosen to go on the expeditions, as the thin mountain air and the deep snow made the trips extremely

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Nationalism and Sectionalism free essay sample

The time I went to America Have you ever been born somewhere else be sides the U. S? Its not that often that you would know someone whiff full African and was born in Africa. Its a completely different experience, and today I am going to tell you about the time I came over In America from Africa. I will be talking about how long the trip was, and the challenges we faced. Coming to the U. S was a life changing experience. Riding on a plain was one of the amazing things that happened to me as a little boy.Seeing the sky outside he plain windows Just badly wanting to be able to let my arms out and touch the clouds as we flew away and maybe forever from my birth state, I knew that there were going to be changes. The trip to America was a long one, It took me 2 plane rides to come here 1 ride to stop and stay to my parents house friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Nationalism and Sectionalism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I stayed there for about 2 months because, we only had enough money for 1 plane ride and we chose to stay at my parents friends house only work and to make enough money for our next plane ride. I remember the plane ride. The food they served, the way we sleeps, and what I had to do to pass the time.The food they served was one of the best foods I have ever eaten; one of my favorite foods that they served was there white rise. Warm and a little gooey but tasted good when chewed. The nights were strange; trying to fall asleep I couldnt tell if it was day or night. I really couldnt fall asleep only because of the people that would not sleep and would sit there and watch TV all day and all night. And even if they did get some sleep they would snore crazy loud to where everyone had to use their outside voice. We finally landed in America and it didnt look anymore different then Africa. And Thats my story about my trip to America.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Artistic and Psychological Experiments

Question: Discuss about the Artistic and Psychological Experiments. Answer: Introduction The paper will aim to review the journal on psychology regarding synesthesia. Synesthesia is a condition whereby a feature such as a shape like a letter A and B evoke a perception of another condition e. A can evoke the red color while B evokes the blue color on an individual's perception (Dick, 2014). Another definition is that synesthesia is a phenomenon in which an individual experiences unusual perception evoked y the activation of unrelated sensory modality or through a cognitive process (Malim, 2011). According to the author, tests performed by Baron-Cohen, Burt Smith and Harrison established the authenticity of artificial colors. Regardless of the tests, the author states that it is still not clear at what stage the visual of color processing stream is evoked. The article tries to answer the above dilemma by posting questions as to whether it involves relating to high levels of mental association and memories or if the colors are evoked earlier in visual processing and imbued with qualia (Malim, 2011). The article explains that tests that involved the use of embedded shapes tasks, identified that synthetically stimulated colors could lead to pop-out and texture segregation, this shows that there is perceptual evidence for synesthesia. The author cites another test conducted by Hubbard and Ramachadran (2010) in which they encountered two synesthesias at least, who saw colors in numbers that do not exist in the real world. This test indicates that synesthesia may not be as a result of acquired learning but rather the individual's perception. In the article, various theories have made efforts to explain the synesthesia phenomenon. Such theory includes the cross-sectional theory. The theory suggests that synesthesia comes about as a result of cross-activation of between posterior temporal grapheme areas (PTGA) and the color processing area known as the V4. The disinhibited feedback theory explains that synesthesia arises from the disinhibiting of pre-existing feedback connections. The author highlights that similar finding such as those put forward by the cross-sectional theory, re-appeared during the test conducted by Hubbard and Ramachadran in 2010. The author includes another experiment that consisted of four participants who were asked to read the right words they would spot among a list of reversed words and wrong words. The test found that the average error rate for synthetics as 0.03% while that for non-synthetics stood at 23.8%. The author adds that during the same test some of the participants remarked that they first noticed the color before they could identify the shapes of the letters, and they used the color to clue them on the letters. This test concluded that the four synthetics of grapheme are processed unconsciously up to the fusiform and the cross-activate the color cells in V4 before the information is transmitted higher up where the color is used to infer the grapheme (Dark, 2009). The experiment also concluded that in projector synthesis, the phenomenon seems to occur at earlier in sensory processing. The initial stages of letter processing, the visual inputs are used to trigger the component features of the letters (the lines and curves). The trigger leads to the activation of all letter and character that consist of all or some of the component features. Therefore following this logic, the participants managed to identify the right words through processing the synthetic colors relatively earlier and sending the extra information to a higher level of sensory processing, and thus providing additional insight into reading the distorted words and backward-written texts (Baron-Cohen Harrison, 2014). Strengths of the article The author has managed to deliver the overall understanding of the synesthesia phenomenon through the support of several pieces of research, experiments, and theories cited by other authors. The use of pictures in the article further enhances the understanding of the phenomenon as well as the degree at which the experiments were conducted. The statistical data incorporated in the literature has also contributed to the genuineness of the findings. The structure of the article seems more of a review rather than a research as it relies heavily on other researchers work rather than the author's findings or experiments. However, the article's structure is well simplified and can deliver the point easily to the leader. The over reliance on other people's work brings about the question of credibility as some findings may be structured in a biased way. Cases where such issues of credibility arise include, the Ramachandran way of personifying characters and letters. She suggested that according to her perception, letter A seems to be the jealous one while B is quiet and non-assertive (Campen, 2010). Such findings leave the reader with a question as to whether the synesthesia phenomenon is learned or is dependent upon the individual's way of viewing life. Conclusion The article has managed to deliver the most relevant points to the reader. This is due to its simplicity in writing and structure. However, the credibility of the findings still remains questionable. References Baron-Cohen, S. Harrison, J. (2014).Synaesthesia(1st ed.). Cambridge, Mass: Blackwell. Campen, C. (2010).Artistic and psychological experiments with synesthesia(1st ed.). Cognition, Object Formation, Speech Perception, Time Perception, Visual Attention, Visual Information Processing, Visual Memory. (2009).Perception Psychophysics,71(1), 3-4. https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/app.71.1.3 Dark, V. (2009). Switching between memory and perception: Moving attention or memory retrieval?.Memory Cognition,18(2), 119-127. https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03197088 Dick, A. (2014). Iconic memory and its relation to perceptual processing and other memory mechanisms.Perception Psychophysics,16(3), 575-596. https://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03198590 Malim, T. (2011).Cognitive processes(1st ed.). London: Macmillan.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

A Day in Malaysia essays

A Day in Malaysia essays A Malaysian Day is not to be conceived as a day celebrated by Malaysians to symbolize any particular occasion. Indeed it should denote a typical day of any Malaysian, a microcosm of what is in the daily life a Malaysian amidst the rapid developments in the urban areas and the well-conserved rural environment. My story is spun from my experience during a five-day holiday in Malaysia. Youre going back to Malaysia, my parents announced unexpectedly, handing me air tickets, thus ending weeks of indecision as to where I was to spend my month-long winter break. I was to spend four days in Malaysia, my birth place, a place I hadnt seen in 16 years, since we moved to Birmingham. Day 1 All doubts seemed to fade however, as I stepped on board Malaysia Airlines aircraft. I was greeted warmly by the smiling kebaya-clad air stewardesses of the airline. Hours seemed to fly as the flight progressed, leaving London in the evening and arriving at dawn in Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia. I gazed out of the window, awed by the rolling acres of palm trees which sprawled over the humongous oil palm estates. We landed in the space-age designed Kuala Lumpur International Airport. After two hours of transit, I caught a connecting flight to Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, the southern state situated in Borneo. Greeted by my granddad at the airport, I was whisked away on a bumpy 3-hour drive to Sri Aman, where I boarded a boat to Lemanak. Low hanging trees formed canopies at some parts of the river, emitting an eerie green glow as we manoeuvred our way along it. I dipped my hands into the murky brown river, only to be warned by the boatman that it was infested with crocodiles. Needless to say, my hands made a hasty retreat and I spent most of my time looking at croc-like logs drifting down the river. I arrived at the Iban longhouse, the traditional wooden home which sits on stilts. I was gr...

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Unequality Towards Women essays

Unequality Towards Women essays It ¡Ã‚ ¯s been over thousands of times to pick up this topic and talk about women ¡Ã‚ ¯ We all think that women ¡Ã‚ ¯s winning the rights to work is a bid step for their liberation. True, but does it mean the relief to women ¡Ã‚ ¯s burden in this despera te society? Nowadays, we can see that the employers are still in favor of the ma le job-hunters, while on contrary, some women with intelligent and talent cannot find a job suits to their abilities. Unfairness does not only exist in job-hunt ing, but in working as well. It ¡Ã‚ ¯s not a secret that a man can be promoted to a high position more easily than a woman. Besides, a male employer can always get higher salary than a female employer in the same position. In that sense, the so -called  ¡Ã‚ °equality ¡ is no more than a token gesture, a public sop to relieve ma le guilt and detract from the real issues ¡the inequality which exist and will c Women are being got at by the mounted propaganda in the name of liberation. Th e propagandists take the tiny elite group of women such as Margaret Thatcher, Zh ang Haidi, etc. as the examples for all the women in this modern society. But on e bright female star does not mean that the rest of womankind suddenly takes on a new and glorious look. Some women feel miserable and inadequate for not taking the images they are supposed to take, not reaching the goal they are supposed t o reach. A young mother says she feels guilty because all she does with her life is stay home, look after children, and try to make the place comfortable for he r husband when he comes back at night. A workingwoman feels guilty because she h as no ambition to be the boss, but only to take home enough to pay the daily lif e expenditures. The propaganda has put too much pressure on women. And by trying to live up to it, women have to take on more than they can cope with and more t ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Case study of family involvement in a school or childcare center Essay

Case study of family involvement in a school or childcare center - Essay Example Despite of several remarks about Dev’s performance in the school diary from the class teacher Miss Melina, there was no sign of any response from Dev’s parent. Dev’s parent had always been in a row which is intolerable for him. Most of the time, Dev runs away from home to a lonely place to avoid his parents piercing quarreling sound. He hates the masculinity of his father torturing his mother whom he loves the most in this world. Dev’s teachers are also not aware that how the boy got to such a critical stage. Mostly, he remains in despair, fearful to the authority and unable to cope with his friend’s reaction. He is lacking confidence day by day. Resultantly, Dev is not even able to do his homework properly; along with that, he is ashamed of presenting his degrading handwriting to anyone. Besides their disparities, Dev’s parents are worried about Dev’s increasing critical personality. As they were noticing Dev’s declining mental condition, which resulted in worst annual assessment of Dev in the 3rd standard. The issue came to the focus of the administration when Dev’s parents reported the school administration. When asked, they blame for the carelessness of teachers and administration. Now we discuss the case of inferior complexion in Dev in a categorical pattern. 1. Background Information At the age of seven, children are usually preparing themselves towards facing the situations around them; and try to be more responsible. In Dev’s case, he is going through an immense psychological torment which nobody is aware of. Being a boy he thinks of shaping himself as his masculine father and thinks to save his mother from pain she is facing. Dev is embarrassed with his mother, for his incapability to rescue her and he has no guts to tell his father not to be so barbarous. All his feelings are unexpressed; they are blocked inside his mind like the air in a soccer ball. So far in his life, Dev has nev er been close to his parents, and has not felt affectionate ever, which are the most important factor for a child to develop both physically and mentally. Dev felt himself as a deprived child, with no one to support him in his studies. His psychological pain has now started showing up symptoms in his physical health too. Dev’s psychic father’s inherited behaviors, from his grandfather have also come to Dev hereditarily in form of intolerable weakening of his mind, which resulted as an inferiority complexion. It is usually said, 70% of education of a child is accomplished from their parents and 30% at the school whereas in case of Dev, it is null at home. And in the other hand, has an adverse affect of it in school too. Other than Home and school, society and environment also play key role in development of a child’s personality. As learned from Dev’s neighbor Mr Amit Singh, due to the non-social and inhuman nature of Dev’s father their family is is olated in the society, as a result Dev never got chance to socialize in public, e.g. in parties and ceremonies etc. So far he has confined himself at his house only. He lived a very critical and isolated life. Every one has shadow side of which he is more or less ashamed. When it goes up to extreme, and if he is confined with idea, that he is the only victim of this kind than it becomes a serious problem. (Douglas) 2. Description of the Presenting Problem Now we discuss about Dev’s present problem which is most crucial and difficult for him to overcome. Normally children are playful. They remain happy even with a small piece of

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Reflection paper about Service learning project Essay

Reflection paper about Service learning project - Essay Example My main responsibility at the center was to teach the Arabic language for non-Arabic speakers. I taught the children how to write on Arabic and make the correct pronunciation. I am actually a substitute teacher but aside from teaching, I also volunteered to clean the MCC. I worked at the center twice a week with four hours shift every time. My immediate supervisor is Mr. Mohammed Safder who provided me with all the assistance I needed. Actually, the whole learning experience did not teach me new knowledge since I am the one imparting skills and knowledge to my students. However, it has been a fulfilling program because I felt personally enriched with my interaction with the students. I discovered that I really enjoy teaching kids and I should pursue this interest. If I want to become successful, it is not enough to know my strengths and limitations; rather, I must also develop more skills in teaching kids such as motivating them to study. It is also worthwhile to experience the enthu siasm shown by non-Arabic speakers when they are learning the language. This further pushed me to give my best as I carefully planned the lessons I would present in class. On a personal level, I believe that my self-confidence has been enhanced and that one should not let obstacles overcome them.

Monday, November 18, 2019

Regulating the Employment Relation Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Regulating the Employment Relation - Case Study Example According to Working Time Regulation 1998, there is also the question of the total number of hours to be worked. If normal hours are35-40 and all the on-call hours were counted as working hours, the total would be 55-60, so there would need to be an exercise of the opt-out on the part of each employee. However, according to SIMAP, when the worker is in call work tasks will count as working hours. The Working Time Regulations state that working time is "any period during which a worker is working, at his or her employer's disposal and carrying out his or her activity or duties". However to opt-out Joshua few thinks need to consider such as according to statute law in the UK "an employee has the right not to be unfairly dismissed by his employer". But in this case the term of the contract itself unfair. According to Polkey v AE Dayton Services Ltd1, Polkey approach to procedure has however been superseded by the Employment Act 2002. The Act will introduce a new s.98A concerned with statutory dismissal. Before addressing the issue of fairness it will help to put the reasons for dismissal in context. Here there is a dual test; firstly did the employers' decision to dismiss fall with a "band of reasonable responses". Now the test is objective to determine fairness. It is essential to first consider the reason for dismissal before moving on to the concept of fairness. Different considerations apply to these different reasons. If an employer fails to make his reasons clear he will lose his case in the Employment Tribunal as he is unlikely to be able to show that it was potentially fair. Under s98 (1) (b) and s98 (2) Employment Rights Act 1996 the employer must prove that an employee was dismissed for a potentially fair reason. Here there is a dual test; firstly did the employers decision to dismiss fall with a 'band of reasonable responses Post Office v Foly; HSBC Bank v Madden2. Joshua will be given the right to unpaid paternity leave after one year 'subject to the requirements of the business, in the case of British Home Stores v Burchell3, it was held that if an employer held a belief of guilt of an employee, this must be based on reasonable grounds and subject to the employer having carried out as reasonable and practicable investigation into the matter as was possible in the circumstances. Again perhaps amore subjective test would be difficult to find. In Whitbread v Thomas, 4 it was held that the reasonableness of the employers conduct in the dismissal process required compliance with both a pre-dismissal procedure and the appeals process. In Hollister v NFU 5 which viewed procedural matters as merely one of a number of background factors, in the judicial stance towards procedural fairness by adopting what became known as the 'no difference rule. ' In W Devis & Sons v Atkins6 had sought to avoid with regard the reasonableness of the employers conduct and its effect upon the compensation payable. He added that "the British Labour Pump principle appears to have become established in practice without it being appreciated that it represented a fundamental departure from both basic principle and the earlier decisionsit is wrong in principle and undesirable in its practical effect", and that the only test of fairness of a dismissal is the reasonablenes

Friday, November 15, 2019

Criminology Essays Crime, Punishment, and Life in Prison

Criminology Essays Crime, Punishment, and Life in Prison Crime, Punishment, and Life in Prison Definitions of prison: A place confinement of persons in lawful detention, especially persons convicted of crimes A place or condition of confinement or forcible restraint A state of imprisonment or captivity Get help with your essay from our expert essay writers Why do many people end up in a prison cell? There is no straight answer to this question. There are many reasons why there are so many prisoners in the world today, and to each crime there is a motive. This could be drug related, money related, gang related, marital breakdown or even from a person that has suffered mental and physical abuse in the past. The only person that knows why a crime is committed is the criminal him/her self. As much as we try to understand how a criminals mind works, we can never be sure, but mostly relates to violence, as Michel Foucault says: All human behavior is scheduled and programmed through rationality. There is a logic of institutions and in behavior and in political relations. In even the most violent ones there is a rationality. What is most dangerous in violence is its rationality. Of course violence itself is terrible. But the deepest root of violence and its permanence come out of the form of the rationality we use. The idea had been that if we live in the world of reason, we can get rid of violence. This is quite wrong. Between violence and rationality there is no incompatibility. He tries to explain that even though there is so much violence in world today, it can be removed. Example of how a criminal is infiltrated to be put behind bars An example of a motive would be the Mafia. Their motives to kill are to earn respect, to control areas, to become a major force in the world, and to own as much as they can. An example of how mafia are in prison is of Joseph Pistone AKA Donnie Brasco. Joseph Pistone was an undercover FBI agent that infiltrated the Mafia, which led to over 200 indictments and over 100 convictions. It also meant that even though his mission was over, Joe Pistone never again became Joe Pistone due to the $500,000 price tag that the inmates had put on his life(taken from the novel my life in the Mafia). Even behind bars, the Mafia inmates still have a powerful impact on society. There are many other organisations which have members behind bars that still manage to operate with the outside world. As money talks, this could have something to do with Police either being bribed, or too afraid for their lives. Our views on life in prison and injustice The way that society view life in prison is influenced through movies and through reality TV shows e.g. programmes on reality TV and bravo. Movies only show the viewer what they want to see. Many movies about prison have no care to show the viewer how prison is really like. For example The movie Mean machine. The movie shows that the life of a prisoner is not even punishment. Yes they are being watched everyday, but its shows that they have the liberty to do whatever they please. In some ways it does portray the life of criminal gangs i.e. Mafia. Triads etc, but it does not meant that every inmate lives like this. In some cases, the legal system really lets the victims down. An example of this would be the death of Jamie Bulger. 2 year old Jamie Bulger was kidnapped at a shopping mall by Robert Thompson and Jon Venables, both aged 10. they brutally murdered him. Even thought they were children, their sentencing was not a fair hearing. In prison, they have used around 2 million pounds of taxpayers money, enjoying the luxuries that many people cannot afford. They have had their names changed, education paid for etc. If this is the life of a criminal then that could be a reason there are so many prisoners- an easy life behind bars. Many prisoners do show some compassion. For example a paedophile or child killer does not usually get any sympathy from inmates. For example, Ian Huntley was too afraid to leave his cell due to the threats made to him about his crime. this led to attempted suicide. A prisoner longs for the things that he/she had on the outside, and sometimes the only way to achieve this is by joining a prison organisation and doing the things that change their lives. Quote by Eldridge cleaver â€Å"â€Å"In prison, those things withheld from and denied to the prisoner become precisely what he wants most of all.† There are many prisoners that write an autobiography of life in prison to tell the society today how prison life is and is it really as cool as the movies make it out to be e.g. Stanley ‘Tookie’ Williams. Has the way that prisoners live their lives today behind bars made them less fearful of officials, causing many to carry on with crimes? I believe that a prisoner’s life has changed due to technology and due to the fact that they do not live like prisoners any more. 24 Surveillance means that prisoners are being watched throughout the day, but when a camera is not on them, anything happens. A prisoner only needs a few seconds to commit a crime, and most never get caught due to surveillance on other prisoners or distractions. This is mainly due to gang warfare, mainly between different races. In prison, gang leaders demand respect and will usually stop at nothing to get it. An example of Gang warfare would be the 6 major prison gangs that are nationally recognised in the USA: Neta-Puerto Rican/American/Hispanic gang Aryan Brotherhood- Caucasian gang Black Guerrilla Family- Black gang Mexican Mafia- Latin/Hispanic La Nuestra Familia- Mexican/American Texas Syndicate- Mexican American These gangs cause chaos among prisons in America. It is mainly race against race. An example of this is the breakout that happened on 14th February 2006, where a race riot broke out in a California prison involving more than 400 hundred inmates, with around 20,000 continuing in prisons around the country. These riots were controlled by a Mexican gang leader who ordered an attack on blacks. This shows what an impact one man can have on hundreds. It also shows that even though modern technology is being used, there is still a way around it. 1 inmate died and many hundred injured. However saying this, there is evidences which show that at least one gang leader had seen the error of his ways. This would be Stanley ‘Tookie’ Williams. He was the Co-founder of the Crips gang La, and realised after 16 years on death row that prison life is no life. He set out to make youth understand what kind of life that crime leads up to and wrote a book about it called ‘Life in Prison’ which tells us of how he lives his life behind bars. His work to end gang warfare within youth earned him a Nobel peace prize. ‘My greatest hope is that the lessons the stories offer will help you make better choices than I did.’ These are words he uses to warn youth not to follow in his footsteps. He wrote numerous letters to youth, explaining to them not to turn their lives to crime but to, â€Å"Learn about computer technology, politics and the sciences.† He also made an apology to the youth of the United States and Africa for what the creating the gang saying that he was no longer â€Å"dys-educated (disease educated). I was his mission to warn and deter youth away from crime, and it earned him nominations for the Nobel peace prize, as well as a motion picture which was made about his life. Unfortunately, and against much protest, he was sadly executed by lethal injection in 2005. It shows that even though a man can influence so many lives for the good, he will always pay for his past. How is technology used by/for Criminals? Due to modern day technology, many criminals are using this technology to their advantage to commit sophisticated crimes. A technology related crime today would be the credit card scam; chat rooms, or receiving person’s details through the internet. The internet is a one of the most ways that crimes are committed. These are through chartrooms- where many paedophiles lure youth through lies and deceit, pornography, hacking into another’s computer and offensive emails to name some. A lot of work goes into protecting underage youth from being seduced in a chartroom by a paedophile. No matter how much can be tried, the problem never goes away due to the rapid development and progression of technology today. We are shown about prison life through movies, documentaries, and websites. These influence our lives on what prison life is really like, and that’s how close we will get to that unless we become criminals ourselves. Due to the modern day technology, a prisoner can be monitored 24 hours a day through surveillance. This makes it easier for the guards. It does however invades an inmates privacy, but to maintain order and any corruption, this has to be done. Many released prisoners have computer chips or electronic tags on them so that they are monitored and located all the time. I believe that this is a very good system, as it does not show leniency to those that have escaped prison, but no the punishment. I believe that through the ages and due to economic changes and technology, prison life has become too easy. Today, a prisoner is given too much leniency. The reason being is that while inside many prisoners would like to change their lives around, but many also use it as an advantage to live a life of luxury. I believe that this is wrong as there are so many honest people in the world that cannot afford to live the life that prisoners can afford to in the modern day which could be a reason why criminals believe that prison is not necessarily a terrible place it used to be. Bibliography www.crimelibrary.com The biography of Eldridge Cleaver www.tookie.com Redemption- Motion picture Michael Foucault- truth is the future www.cnn.com

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

England vs. Spain vs. France for Control of New World Essay -- essays

â€Å"The early bird gets the worm, but the second mouse gets the cheese.† Of the three major colonizers who vied for control of North America from the 15th to 17th centuries, it was the early-bird Spanish who got the worm, but after all was said and done, it was England who got the more desirable cheese. After 1763, the English had control of all land east of the Mississippi river and virtually all of present-day Canada. The English were able to gain the upper hand in the conflict for control of North America not only because of military victories, but also because of good timing. The English victory over the Spanish Armada marked the beginning of the British naval dominance in the Atlantic. England and Spain had been enjoying a peaceful relationship throughout the early 15th century. However, the relations turned sour after the Spanish backstabbed an English fleet, led by a British sailor named Francis Drake at the Spanish port of San Juan de Ulua in 1568. Drake, privately encouraged by Queen Elizabeth of England, began pirating the Spanish riches for England from the Caribbean and all along the Spanish held coasts of Latin America. King Philip of Spain, already disgusted by the religious practices of England’s royalty, began scheming for a plan to invade Britain. He sent 130 large vessels, meant to carry soldiers, to the English Channel. The once thought â€Å"Invincible Armada† was annihilated by England’s smaller, more maneuverable and better armed crafts. While the surviving Spanish ships were retreating back home, a rare Sept ember storm devastated the already diminished fleet. With a large chunk of their navy destroyed, Spain did not have enough ships or manpower to control their vast empire. Slowly, their once might... ...rth American domination, now held the entire continent, with the exceptions of Florida, Mexico, and the Californian coast, which still were the possessions of Spain. England had won the struggle for North American dominance. England won the European struggle for control of America because of their timely military victories along with a people who, at that time, were ready to expand their horizons. They defeated the Spanish Armada when and where Spain was most vulnerable. This coincided with the fact that the English people, of high and low stature, needed a new place to go while recent technological advancements made it possible for them to get there. Once there, the British were able to protect their own colony while also securing more land for the English Crown. Spain definitely got the worm, France sprung the mousetrap, and England got the cheese.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

La Dame and Cathy Ames Comparison

In the poem â€Å"La Belle Dame Sans Merci† by John Keats and the story East Of Eden by John Steinbeck both authors similarly characterize women as merciless through the use of the literary technique of imagery. Both Steinbeck and Keats throughout their writings describe events and people in great detail. Both of the women are beautiful yet ‘wild', put a man to sleep, and force someone to solitude. In the beginning of both the poem and story the authors give a very visual description of the women.They are both considered to appear on the outside as if they are â€Å"a faerys child† – beautiful. But when you look into their eyes a sense of being â€Å"wild† is within them. The wildness that the men see in their eyes foreshadows their merciless nature. The wildness alludes to and foreshadows the womens animalistic and heartless actions. In both storys the women seduce multiple men with their physical attractiveness in order to gain control of them and make the situation benefit them.The authors use imagery in their texts by explaining in detail the womens outstanding physical features in order to make the reader picture the women in the same way that the narrator does. Steinbeck and Keats effectivly project the images of the women into the minds of the reader. In the two pieces of literature both of the authors specify a scene using imagery in which the beautiful women make a man fall asleep in order to obtain what they want.In Steinbecks case it would be Cathy Ames overdosing Adam so she can sleep with Charles on the night of their wedding. While in Keats poem it is La Dame who slowly puts the unsuspecting knight to sleep so she can murder him. The women in these scenes commit awful acts but neither of them feel any remorse or conscience, which oes to show the women are truly merciless and have a â€Å"wild† nature. In Keats story he uses imagery in the knights vivid dream as a warning to show him all of La Dame's past vi ctims who had been lured in and killed before him.This shows that La Dame's feeling of love are false and that she will continue to mercilessly hurt people. The authors uses of imagery in these scenes make the reader feel like they are in the story watching the horrible acts take place and make the reader lovingly hate the women for their cruel and clever actions. In both texts Steinbeck and Keats write a very visual scene about men leaving the eautiful women and cutting all ties to them because they realize that the women are fake, merciless and â€Å"wild†.In the poem written by Keats the knight wakes up as a lonely and â€Å"palely loitering† man because he realizes that if he continued to follow La Dame he would end up like all the other men who fell for her because she is â€Å"wild† and will never be tamed, she is merciless and all of her fealings were false. La Dame emotionally misconstrues the knight and leaves hime to live his life as a ‘dead' per son with his heart in a million pieces. In Steinbecks novel the whoremaster, Mr.Edwards, beats and then leaves Cathy to die because he feels that Cathy had constantly manipulated him and hurt him emotionally, physically and finically and he ever have to deal with her and be put through what he had been. Throughout each of the literary masterpieces both authors similarly characterize women as merciless through the use of the literary technique of imagery. Both of the women are beautiful yet ‘wild', put a man to sleep, and force someone to solitude. Cathy Ames and La Dame were characterized as two despicipable women who inflicted pain and suffering upon others, to make up for the emotions that they cannot feel.

Friday, November 8, 2019

The Reasons Why I Have Chosen the University of Bristol

The Reasons Why I Have Chosen the University of Bristol . This University gives me various opportunities to develop myself personally, professionally, and academically. As for academic development, the University of Bristol provides me with worldwide access to the important literature with the help of the world known university library. One more fact that prompted me to choose the University of Bristol is up to date technologies like computers, projectors, instant internet access that give me the possibility to study in comfortable conditions. I am pleased to study and cooperate with PhD and doctor degree professors who can share their invaluable experience. As for professional development, this university provides their students with the possibility to pass practice at the world known companies and ascertain new possible methods of development by taking part in volunteer exchange programs with the universities all over the world. It also helps students to find appropriate work with the help of university recruitment agency. Taking all this to consideration, I am sure that after graduating from this university I will be well experienced in a sphere of science. As for personal development, I am interested in communicating with students of different cultures and strengthening my weakness being around the group of Asian students. Taking to consideration all the features mentioned above, I can come to the conclusion that this prestigious university gives me all necessary conditions and skills which I can apply to my future life. I will use this experience and be proud to have a status of the student of the University of Bristol.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Reverse logistics systems for end-of-life computers in Sydney †Computer Engineering Research Paper

Reverse logistics systems for end-of-life computers in Sydney – Computer Engineering Research Paper Free Online Research Papers Reverse logistics systems for end-of-life computers in Sydney Computer Engineering Research Paper Computers, with dramatically increased number and even shorter product life cycle, have become a serious problem in modern society. According to a report by the National Safety Council (Hamilton, Anita, 2001), some 500 million PCs will be rendered obsolete by 2007 in the U.S. alone, which have been abandoned by users who have upgraded to faster and sexier machines. The disposal of EOL computers incur much attention mainly because they contain many hazardous materials which will do damage to environment if not properly treated. Other concerns include legislation pressure, availability of landfill, company competence, pressure from consumers and profit pursuit. The recycling of the EOL computers, which requires a comprehensive reverse logistics system to support it, is proposed as the best available way now to solve this problem. A recent study by Murphy and Poist (2000) revealed that recycling materials, reducing consumption, and reusing materials are the three most commonly utilized green logistics strategies. Therefore, it incurs a need to develop a reverse logistics system to collect and then either refurbish or recycle the computers. The aim of this proposed research is trying to utilize qualitative methodology to examine the current reverse logistics system of Sydney to recycle and/or refurbish end-of-life computers that are deemed no longer useful by their owners, and then provide suggestions for further improvement. The research will concentrate on solving problems in Sydney, which has different situation with U.S.A., Europe and Asia. The main issues included in the proposed research are as follows: How the current reverse logistics system for computer recycling works in Sydney? How many parties are involved in this system? Who affords the logistics cost? What is the relationship between public system and private system? What are the impediments of this system? How we can learn the best practices or draw lessens from other countries? How we can improve the system? Introduction Some literatures have done research about reverse logistics system for EOL computer recycling. Some are conceptual models, which derived from the literature review. Others are developed from the real-world practice in certain country or area. Within them, two are mentioned here as an introduction. The first one is a conceptual model designed by A.Michael Knemeyer etc., which Integrates the factors impacting the design and implementation of a reverse logistics system specifically for EOL computers. This model pays particular attention to the specific activities needed to handle EOL computers and considers how the internal and external factors may impact the economic viability of the system. Shown in figure 1, he model outlines both external and internal factors that can affect the reverse logistics process in general and for EOL computers in particular. Consistent with Carter and Ellram, the proposed model incorporates both competitive and regulatory factors affecting the external environment. It goes on to examine other factors affecting the success of the operation from a self-contained perspective as well. These internal factors include identification and acquisition of product supply (EOL computers) from various entities including both the private and commercial sector as well as residential sector. The model then looks at the inbound processing aspect of reverse logistics. In this case, a decision whether the products should be recycled, (dismantled) or refurbished needs to be made. The processed output can then be sold to targeted customer segments or disposed of as waste. A key premise of the proposed process model is the ability of the system to aggregate the ne cessary supply of recyclable EOL, transport that material in a cost-effective and efficient manner to a central point for processing and then sell the output of this process to targeted markets where demand exists. Figure 1: Proposed model of reverse logistics system for EOL computers The second one describes the current scrap computer recycling system in Taiwan. Ching-Hwa Lee etc (2000) developed a flowchart to show the current the current scrap computer recycling system in Taiwan. This chart focuses on the relationship among the participants of EOL recycling rather than the detailed processing approach. It also mentioned the scrap computer processing fees. It is estimated that approximately 300,000 scrap personal computers are generated each year in Taiwan (S.-L.Chang, 1998). The disposal of such a huge number of scrap computers presents a difficult task for the island due to the scarcity of landfills and incineration facilities available locally. Therefore, the EPA of Taiwan declared scrap personal computers the producer’s recycling responsibility as of July 1997. As shown in the flowchart (see figure 2), several participants are involved in the process of EOL recycling, which can be divided into four categories: Government: EPA and SCM Foundation Public and consumers Computer manufacturers and importers Service providers: financial organization, collection point and storage yard management service providers, third-party auditors. Computer manufacturers and importers will afford the fees while SCM Foundation is the organizer. Consumers are rewarded money to bring their unwanted computers to designated collection points. Currently, the SCM Foundation plays an essential role in the scrap computer recycling system in Taiwan. On January 23, 1998, the Scrap Computer Management (SCM) Foundation was formally established by EPA in order to manage and implement the recycling of scrap computers in Taiwan. This foundation is a semi-official organization directly under the control of the EPA. Potential Outcome The potential outcome of the proposed research is an improved model designed for EOL computer recycling in Sydney, which is based on a comprehensive investigation of the current system. A flowchart will be drawn to describe the current system, attached with a detailed report to explain the flowchart. Impediments are pointed out and the new improved model will be established. The new model will integrate three basic elements: government, industry and consumers. The new model will also incorporate some best practices and lessons from other countries and areas. However, with particular situation in Sydney, the new model will try to adapt those initiatives to the specific environment of Sydney. The value of the model lies in that an effective an efficient reverse logistics system is the critical factor in solving the problem of EOL computer recycling. Methodology A qualitative research approach utilizing literature research, customer visit program and market research will be employed to carry out the proposed research. Step 1: The first half-year will be dedicated to literature research, which will help to learn more about computer recycling and reverse logistics. The related books, journals, websites are collected. The best practices world wide are studied and compared with Sydney. The first half-year will serve as knowledge preparation for the whole research. Step 2: The second half-year is assigned to do the preparation for the visit program and market research. During this period, the focus of the research will be diverted to Sydney. A plan is made to guide the visit program and market research. The potential visit objects, such as certain government departments, non-governmental associates, PC manufacturers, dealers, recycling company, reverse logistics company, second market, retailers, are specified. The research tries to hear voices from different perspectives. The visit program procedures and feasibility are considered carefully. The second half-year is a bridge leading to the substantial research. Step 3: The whole second year is allocated to do the visit program and market research. Different parties involved in the reverse logistics system will be visited in person. If personal visit is not available, postal questionnaire is accepted too. The design of the questionnaire is critically important, which decides if the visit program could extract useful information from the interviewees. It needs great patience and communication skills to finish the visit program. If possible, a market research will be done to learn more about the opinions from consumers who play an important role in the reverse logistics system. Without the active participation of consumers, all the recycling initiatives of EOL computers are difficult to realize. Step 4: The third year is used to synthesize and analyze the results of the visit programs and market research. A diagram is drawn to illustrate the flowchart of the current reverse logistics system. According to the bottleneck of the system, the research tries to work out some possible solutions or improvements to make the whole system more efficient and effective. A new model with new initiatives is designed specially for Sydney. The report will be finalized during this period. In sum, the proposed research will contribute to the computer recycling through designing a reverse logistics system to support it. The result of the research may help the computer industry and government regulators in the decision-making of how to implement environmental strategies. Reference Hamilton, Anita, 2001, How do you junk your computer, Time, 02/12/2001, Vol.157, Issue6, pp70 Murphy, P. and Poist R, 2000, Green logistics strategies: an analysis of usage patterns, Transportation Journal, Vol.40, No.2, pp5-17 Michael Knemeyer, Thomas G.Ponzurick and CyrilM.Logar, 2002, A qualitative examination of factors affecting reverse logistics systems for end-of-life computers, International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, Vol.32, No.6, pp455-479 Craig R.Carter and Lis M.Ellram, 1998, Reverse logistics: a review of the literature and framework for future investigation, Journal of business logistics, Vol.19, No.1, pp85-102 Ching-Hwa Lee, Ssu-Li Chang, King-Min Wang, Lih-Chyi Wen, 2000, Management of scrap computer recycling in Taiwan, Journal of Hazardous Materials A73 (2000), pp209-220 Research Papers on Reverse logistics systems for end-of-life computers in Sydney - Computer Engineering Research PaperBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfOpen Architechture a white paperIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalRiordan Manufacturing Production PlanThe Project Managment Office SystemDefinition of Export QuotasPETSTEL analysis of IndiaGenetic EngineeringNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married Males

Monday, November 4, 2019

Why the US and China Are the Most Suitable Countries for Montar Essay - 1

Why the US and China Are the Most Suitable Countries for Montar Vehicles - Essay Example Such technology for the driver would include rear and front camera, automatic aid reversing the passenger are able to watch movies in surround sound whilst drinking their preferred beverage ‘ice cold’ from the drinks cooler provided. Executive options can be added for chauffeur driven styles like the hand-stitched leather upholstery, wooden oak glazed interior, making it a direct competitor to the existing high-end luxury car vehicles that are well established. The price range for these vehicles will be between  £100,000-  £350,000 depending on the car chosen, with the lower boundary competing with car brands Mercedes-Benz, BMW & Audi whilst the upper price boundaries will compete with the likes of Bentley, Maybach and Rolls Royce. To appreciate the high-price, high-end range of Monster vehicles, the customer must have a certain sensibility and regard for finer things. The customer will typically belong to the affluent class of society and will have a taste for exclusive, expensive things. He will also understand that driving a certain vehicle bespeaks a lot about a person’s individuality, preferences and personality. The Monster 2 door coupe and the 4 door saloon is a vehicle that would be aimed at the high net worth individuals that have the purchasing power to enjoy such a vehicle. The coupe is aimed at the younger members of the affluent class, aged between 18 and 35, who are looking for the classier driving experience. They have great-looking possessions, successful and happening lives and similar social circles to move in. On the other hand, the more prudent saloon is seen more like a chauffeur driven vehicle for the extremely wealthy, senior-level professionals and businessmen. The classy exterior would appease their aesthetic sensibilities and the comfortable, first-class interior would allow the passengers to travel in comfort. The target audience comprises of individuals who already own chauffeur driven vehicles like the Rolls Royce Phantom.  

Friday, November 1, 2019

Egyptian Cultural Values and Beliefs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Egyptian Cultural Values and Beliefs - Essay Example Women take care of their homes and should not engage in adultery besides they have right to education, employment and right to own property. Conversely, men provide and make decisions for their families besides giving permission when they are marrying of their daughters. Contrary to the women, men are free to wear any kind of male clothes they wish so long these attires would go against their beliefs’ statutes and culture. Children stay with their mothers besides mandated to attend schools, religious teaching sessions, assisting parents as well as behaving well. Boys are more favoured compared to girls whereby the latter do not have any freedom to mingle with boys except their brothers though at certain times in the family. Children join school at the age of six years where they ought to learn up to secondary level. Young children in most cases tend to study their traditions and religion teachings the first and essential one being memorizing Qur’an and Hadith (Stewart). Some of the practices, which Qur’an prohibits, include having sexual relations before marriage, looking down when talking to someone, use of left hand, failing to finish all food in one’s plate. These besides other of the similar sort based on Islamic culture are taboos. I like the way the Egyptian culture distinguishes the responsibilities of men, women and children. This allows each person in the community to play his or her own roles without interfering with those of colleagues. Hence, promoting respect and peace in the family levels as well in the entire Egyptian community because each member knows his or her responsibilities besides not partaking other peoples tasks hence reducing disagreement cases (Stewart). Some of the Egyptian elements that I may like to emulate and advocate in my family or community encompasses how women tend to be responsible in taking care for their homes, children as well as not engaging in affairs out of own marriages (Stewart).

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Iraq's Future Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Iraq's Future - Essay Example Ironically, the aftermath of the invasion has created instability and uncertainty that has never been experienced before in the ancient history of the Iraq. The Iraqi people, especially women and children have borne the brunt of the invasion. United states should not have invaded Iraq because rather than instilling hope, the Iraqi people are languishing in despair, instead of ensuring security for all, the society lives in perpetual fear of attacks. The United States invasion destabilized the multicultural Iraqi society and destroyed the unique political structure that has served the country for many generations. Since time immemorial, Iraqi people have coexisted peacefully in spite of their diverse backgrounds. The United States led military invasion completely destabilized this coexistence, creating hatred among the existing groups in the country. Although Saddam Hussein rule created ethnic and religious animosity in Iraq, the aftermath of the United States invasion catalyzed the e thnic tensions, which almost brought the country at the brink of civil war in 2007, a situation that has never been experienced before in the history of the country (Jabar, 3). According to Amatzia and Barry (52), Iraq is predominantly an Arabic country consisting of Kurds, Turkmen, Assyrians and Arabs. Iraqi Arabs are the majority, comprising of about 75% of the total population. The Iraqi Arabs are divided into two major religious groups, comprising of Shiite and Sunni Muslims (Pollack, 116). The aftermath United States invasion resulted into a protracted conflict between the two Islamic factions resulting to loss of lives of thousand Iraqi citizens and horrible humanitarian crisis. Currently, Iraq has the second highest number of internally displaced persons in the world, estimated at over 1.8 million people (MIT Centre for International Studies). About 5 million Iraqis have been displaced since 2003 invasion (MIT Centre for International Studies). Sectarian war, between the Sunn i and Shiite factions has intensified, causing death, displacements and widespread insecurity (Jabar, 12). United States should not have invaded Iraq because it did not have weapons of mass destruction. One of the major motivations for attacking Iraq was to destroy the capacity of the country to develop weapons of mass destruction, including biological and chemical arsenal, in addition to destroying alleged terrorism cells (Jabar, 6). Every sovereign country has the right of protecting its citizens and possession of weapons is one of the ways of defending its people. Iraq was not an exception, unless there was concrete evidence that the weapons were intended for other purposes. Iraqi was said to be in the process of developing nuclear weapons that could have destabilized peace in the Middle East and the world at large (Pollack, 39). However, after the ouster of Saddam Hussein, no weapons of mass destruction were discovered. Instead, the country infrastructure and rich ancient herita ge was ruined and vandalized. The military invasion was therefore unwarranted and was based on misleading intelligence. Iraq, which is considered as â€Å"the cradle for human civilization† had rich heritage that defined the multicultural society as the precursor of modern development (Pollack, 94). Most of historic artifacts were destroyed during the invasion, undermining the rich heritage of Iraqi people. The suitability of a political system in a particular country is determined by its effectiveness in addressing and solving the challenges facing its citizens (Jabar, 13). Prior to the United States military invasion, Iraq had

Monday, October 28, 2019

The legal, ethical and operational issues Essay Example for Free

The legal, ethical and operational issues Essay In this task i will be going over the legal, ethical and operational issues regarding Vodafone. There are many laws/acts that have impacts on businesses such as Vodafone. Some of these acts are The Data Protection Act 1998 , The Computer Misuse Act 1990 and The Freedom of Information Act 2000. The Data Protection 1998 This act makes sure that a company can not share any information with anyone except from inland revenue. All of this information must be kept securely for example in a locked filling cabinet or a secure data which requires password and username. Personal information must be kept safe online as well, For example if somebody wants to make a online purchase on the Vodafone website they must make sure that the website is secure. The website must have a locked padlock at the top of the page and a HTTPS URL. All secure websites must have https and the padlock around the URL. If it does not have that, then it is not a secure website and will not be wise to give personal information. The Data Protection Act 1998 makes sure that all secure websites include these features. The Data Protection Act makes sure that Vodafone keep all their employees and customers information secure. The Computer Misuse Act 1990 This act prevents people from accessing data that is restricted. It is illegal to hack into somebodys computer and access unauthorised data. This act is very beneficial to businesses such as Vodafone as it means anyone who accesses unauthorised Vodafone data will be prosecuted. Vodafone will also have protection on their computers which will require staff to have a login and password. The Computer Misuse Act also prevents people from modifying/corrupting data, along with using viruses to gain access to computers. The Freedom of Information Act 2000- This act gives everyone the right to request information from public authority such as hospitals. This means that you can ask for any information the hospital or GP has regarding you and if they refuse the commissioners office would declare whether the information should be released or not. Ethical Issues are moral principles that concern acceptable and unacceptable behaviour by businesses. Whistle blowing- This is when a employee of a business raises concern about certain acts that impact people. For example if Vodafone where deliberately charging customers more money that they should and a employee raised awareness in the media, which ended in Vodafone getting in trouble with the law and also losing customers. Whistle blowers ensure that businesses such as Vodafone follow the law and act morally as they do not want bad media attention. Internet A lot of companies and organisations have policies regarding the internet. This can be the regulation of certain websites in company computers. For example many schools and business black social networking sites, as they distract people from work. Vodafone can black websites like Facebook and Youtube if they feel that it is distracting employees from work. Use of email- Businesses can use emails for a lot of thing such as sending standard information to people and sending reminders. However businesses can not use emails to to send a lot of things such as confidential information e. g. bank details, they also cant send large documents to many people. Vodafone employees will not be able to send bank details or complicated queries which means that they will need to do these face to face. Operational issues summarise how businesses keep their information safe. Security of information- Businesses will have a lot of vital information saved within their computers. This means that they will need to protect their computers from hacking and viruses. A lot of business and organisations have staff log in accounts which require a password. Along with this they also restrict a lot of actions, for example Vodafone staff may not be able to access information in certain areas of the system. Backups- Businesses will need to backup any information they have in order to not risk losing it. Any vital information should be backed up to another hard drive or a USB memory stick. Large companies like Vodafone will need to backup important information such as customer details in a secure location to not risk losing it and prevent from theft. Some businesses will automatically backup information every hour in order to keep information safe. Health and safety- As a lot of jobs require people to sit in front of a computer for long hours, there are a lot of health and safety issues regarding this. Business like Vodafone will need to regulate employees and make sure they know how to sit with correct postures and make sure computer screens are at correct distance/level in order to prevent eye sight problems.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Lord Of The Flies :: essays research papers

Lord of flies Essay   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the “Lord of Flies'; William Golding does tell us a story about a group of English boys stranded on a Pacific Island, in the literal level but in a more allegorical level he tells a story about corruption of innocence, brutality/savagery and victimisation/prejudice through the characters of Ralph, Jack, Piggy and Simon. Interesting stylistic features such as symbolism and omnipotent narrator make this story more than just a simple story.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ralph can be seen as a fair head boy, tall, well built and the major character of the novel. In a deeper sense Ralph represents Law, order and authority but not in a tyrannic way, he also represents democracy and justice. It is also through his eyes we see loss of innocence. “…Ralph wept for the end of innocence, the darkness of man’s heart…'; In the above quote Ralph cries after piggy is killed.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jack can be seen as a cruel, ugly, skinny, and the leader of choir at first then the leader of hunters. In a deeper sense Jack represents dictatorship and a primitive hunter. His leadership depends on in the ability to threaten and frighten those under him. His victory over piggy represents the triumph of violence over intellect, his knife represents death and destruction. It is through jack we see Brutality and savagery.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Piggy is a typical obese young boy with brains, but in more he can be seen as a boy with civilised and scientific mind. His scientific mind can be seen when he talks about the beast: “ I know there isn’t not beast- not with claws and all that…'; It is through Piggy we see victimisation/prejudice. “Shut up fatty!';(Jack) “ You let me speak I got the conch…'; In the above quote we see piggy being the victim because of his low class.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Simon is a sensitive, epileptic and religious boy who is wiling to work and is brave in the face of physical danger. He is right about “beast'; but is wrong in underestimating the power of this evil. He discovers in the conversation with lord of flies the even he contains the evil within and it cannot be destroyed physically. Simon the Saint was the only hope for the new society but unfortunately he is mistaken for the beast and killed by the savages including Piggy and Ralph. ‘What I mean is... Maybe it’s only us.’ In this quote Simon shows us his common sense and reasoning.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Piracy of Digitized Music Essay -- Music Piracy, Digitized Music, MP3,

The music industry has developed in a series of technological advances, from the development of vinyl to the digitization of music and the creation of formats such as compact disc (CD), digital audiotape, and minidisk (Leyshon 2001). Although the digitized music facilitates consumers, it causes the appearance of piracy and the drop of sales. The subject of piracy has occurred for a certain period. Since 1920's, music piracy has appeared into the world with the production of cassette tapes, voice recorders, and CDs, which brought a new kind of event to court. Moreover, music piracy has become a worldwide issue due to the development of downloading music via the internet. Music piracy is something that affects the entire world record industry and is known incompletely by most of people. In accordance with the debates around music piracy, there are many different views on this issue. This paper will analyse the reasons that people pirate music and illustrate the impacts on the music industry. Additionally, it hopes to spread the exact knowledge about music piracy to audiences. Negative Effects According to the RIAA, the industry has to suffer losses by nearly $4.2 billion because of global music piracy. Firstly, pirates are the first to encounter losses due to the severe suppress from recording industry and law enforcement officers. Secondly, consumers also lose personal interests, because the costs of authorized music products will go up along with the Internet downloading of music with shortcut savings. Moreover, piracy could impact negatively on those retailers that give strong backing to their products, whose prices have no competitive power with that of piracy music provided by illegal vendors or free illegimate downloa... ... lot of retailers have gone out of business that is not for internet downloading. Many retailers cannot compete with the discounted prices or special offers record companies give to large established companies such as Best Buy, Walmart, Tower, and Target. As a result, piracy in music industry makes the long term album sale increase, access and exposure of out of print music and it influences the independent and other lesser known artists positively. Conclusion To summarise, piracy in music industry has occurred a long time since 1920’s, which could go via the production which can record and spread music, and internet. It will destroy both the music industry and anything that relies on the music industry; however, it has also caused a number of positive impacts on music industry that increase the sale of album and the popularity of artists and music companies.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Investigatory Project on Mouthwash

I- INTRODUCTION A. Background of the study An effective mouthwash is one that does not only make the breath fresh but also serves as an antiseptic. It should not simply mask the effective mouth odor caused by excessive activity of anaerobic bacteria inhabiting the mouth. There is a need to prevent the increase in the population. B. Statement of the problem A mouthwash is a solution in addition to regular oral hygiene methods such as brushing and flossing. Alternative mouth gargles can be prepared from locally available plants such as herbs and fruit bearing ones. Certain plant parts may have active ingredients that have antimicrobial activity. An example is the Star Apple (chrisophyllum cainito) that contains essential oils found to be efficient in neutralizing mouth conditions and in freshening breath. This study aims to answer following questions: †¢ Is Star Apple leaves decoction can be effective mouthwash? Can the Star Apple leaves extract kill the bacteria inhabiting in the mouth ? C. Significance of the study In this study the people will benefit because they can use it in the prevention of dental diseases and maintenance of the oral health and it can be used for preventing gums and oral infections. D. Scope and Delimitation of the study This study only tested the feasibility of Star Apple leaves as mouthwash. Recommendation It is suggested that more research be conducted to further isolate, identify, characterize and elucidate the bioactive compounds from Chrysophylum albidum. In conclusion, the result of this study justifies the traditional uses of the leaves of Chrysophylum albidum for therapeutic purposes. The findings could also be of commercial interest to both pharmaceutical companies and research institute in the production of new drugs.?

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

Hinglish - Definition, Etymology and Examples

Hinglish s Hinglish is a mix of Hindi (the official language of India) and English (an associate official language of India) that is spoken by upwards of 350 million people in urban areas of India. (India contains, by some accounts, the largest English-speaking population in the world.) Hinglish (the term is a blend of the words Hindi and English) includes English-sounding phrases that have only Hinglish meanings, such as badmash (which means naughty) and glassy (in need of a drink). Examples and Observations In a shampoo advertisement currently playing on Indian television, Priyanka Chopra, the Bollywood actress, sashays past a line of open-top sports cars, flicking her glossy mane, before looking into the camera and saying: Come on girls, waqt hai shine karne ka!Part English, part Hindi, the linewhich means It’s time to shine!is a perfect example of Hinglish, the fastest growing language in India.While it used to be seen as the patois of the street and the uneducated, Hinglish has now become the lingua franca of India’s young urban middle class . . ..One high-profile example is Pepsi’s slogan Yeh Dil Maange More! (The heart wants more!), a Hinglish version of its international â€Å"Ask for more!† campaign.(Hannah Gardner, HinglishA Pukka Way to Speak. The National [Abu Dhabi], Jan. 22, 2009)Prepaid mobile phones have become so ubiquitous in India that English words to do with their userecharge, top-up and missed callhave become common, too. Now, it seems, th ose words are transforming to take on broader meanings in Indian languages as well as in Hinglish.(Tripti Lahiri, How Tech, Individuality Shape Hinglish. The Wall Street Journal, Jan. 21, 2012) The Rise of Hinglish The language Hinglish involves a hybrid mixing of Hindi and English within conversations, individual sentences and even words. An example: She was  bhunno-ing the  masala-s  jub  phone  ki ghuntee bugee. Translation: She was frying the spices when the phone rang. It is gaining  popularity  as a way of speaking that demonstrates you are modern, yet locally grounded.New research  by my colleagues . . . has found that while the hybrid language is not likely to replace English or Hindi in India, more people are fluent in Hinglish than they are in English. . . .Our data revealed two important patterns. First, Hinglish speakers cannot speak monolingual Hindi in settings which require only Hindi (like our interview scenario)this confirms reports from some speakers that their only fluency is in this hybrid Hinglish. What this means is that, for some speakers, using Hinglish is not a choicethey cannot speak monolingual Hindi, nor monolingual English. Because these Hinglish spe akers are not fluent in Hindi, they are not likely to undergo language shift to monolingual Hindi.Second, bilinguals adjust their speech towards Hinglish when they talk to Hinglish speakers. Over time, the number of Hinglish speakers is growing by adopting speakers from the bilingual community who lose the need to use either language monolingually.(Vineeta Chand, The Rise and Rise of Hinglish in India.  The Wire  [India], February 12, 2016) The Queens Hinglish A testimony is the average north Indians response to the language of the conquering British. They transformed it into Hinglish, a pervasive mishmash beyond state control that has spread from below so that even ministers no longer aspire to imitating the Queen. Hinglish boasts of airdashing to a crisis (famine or fire) lest newspapers accuse them of being on the backfoot. A vivacious mixture of English and native tongues, Hinglish is a dialect pulsating with energy and invention that captures the essential fluidity of Indian society.(Deep K Datta-Ray, Tryst With Modernity. The Times of India, Aug. 18, 2010)[Hinglish has] been called the Queens Hinglish, and for good reason: its probably been around since the first trader stepped off the ships of the British East India Company in the early 1600s. . . .You can hear this phenomenon for yourself by dialing the customer service number for any of the worlds largest corporations. . . . India has literally turned its English-speaking ability, a once embarrassing legacy of its colonial past, into a multi-billion-dollar competitive advantage.(Paul J. J. Payack, A Million Words and Counting: How Global English Is Rewriting the World. Citadel, 2008) The Hippest Language in India This mix of Hindi and English is now the hippest slang on the streets and college campuses of India. While once considered the resort of the uneducated or the expatriatedthe so-called ABCDs or the American-Born Confused Desi (desi denoting a countryman), Hinglish is now the fastest-growing language in the country. So much so, in fact, that multinational corporations have increasingly in this century chosen to use Hinglish in their ads. A McDonalds campaign in 2004 had as its slogan What your bahana is? (Whats your excuse?), while Coke also had its own Hinglish strapline Life ho to aisi (Life should be like this). . . . In Bombay, men who have a bald spot fringed by hair are known as stadiums, while in Bangalore nepotism or favouritism benefiting ones (male) child is known as son stroke.(Susie Dent, The Language Report: English on the Move, 2000-2007. Oxford University Press, 2007)

Monday, October 21, 2019

Segu essays

Segu essays In the novel Segu, By Maryse Conde, the Islamic religion and culture is very heavily infused within the existing animistic culture of the Bambaras in Segu. The characters are vastly changed because of this infusion, which leads to the development of a whole new culture. The author depicts this new culture because of her personal feelings on the existence of "Africans" in areas around the world. Her position on the blending of numerous cultural identities is that the people within them must accept all of them, not just one. From the beginning of the story, the Islamic religion penetrates itself into the existing culture in the Segu Empire. The traditional religion was one in which there are many gods and spirits that control the lives and destinies of mortal humans. Fetishism was also commonplace in the culture, in the sense that people decorate themselves with various objects in order to please their gods and to maintain a good future for them, as in the case with Nya offering an egg to the family boli to promote peace and a good life for the newborn. Magic was also a staple in Bambara culture, with the existence of soothsayers and fetish priests, who used magical powers to predict the future. Islamic religion first showed its "face" in Segu by the presence of their way of dressing and the eastern goods that existed within the city limits. Merchants also inhabited the city, which instilled a more capitalistic presence in Segu. The mosque was also a display of the presence of Islam within Segu. The character that was the most affected by the presence of Islam was Tiekoro, who easily embraced the religion. Curiosity of something out of the norm was what drew him to the mosque, where he learned of the written word, which was completely opposite of the oral tradition which was existed in Segu. Tiekoro's passion for non-conformity is what brought him into Islam. He liked the fact that in Islam, there was more a more tangibl...

Sunday, October 20, 2019

11th Grade High School Chemistry Topics

11th Grade High School Chemistry Topics High school chemistry most commonly is offered during the 11th grade as Chemistry 11. This is a list of Chemistry 11 or 11th Grade High School Chemistry topics. A collection of high school chemistry notes may be found here. Atomic and Molecular Structure Structure of the atomElement atomic number and atomic mass Element location on the Periodic Table Groups of elements in the Periodic Table Trends in the Periodic Table: ionization energy, electronegativity, relative sizes of ions and atomsUsing the Periodic Table to determine the number of valence electrons available for bondingPosition of an element in the periodic table relating to its chemical reactivityThomsons discovery of the electronRutherfords nuclear atomMillikans oil drop experimentEinsteins explanation of the photoelectric effectQuantum theory of atomic structureBohr model of the atomSpectral linesPlancks relationship Chemical Bonds Ionic and covalent bondsChemical bonds between atoms in moleculesElectrostatic attraction in salt crystals Intermolecular forces in a solid and liquidLewis electron dot structures Shape of simple molecules and their polarity Electronegativity and ionization energy - bond formationSolids and liquids held together by Van der Waals forces Stoichiometry Writing balanced equationsDefinition of the mole Molar mass of a molecule from its chemical formula and a table of atomic masses (atomic weight)Converting the mass of a molecular substance to moles Number of particles or volume of gas at standard temperature and pressureMasses of reactants and products in a chemical reaction Percent yield in a chemical reactionOxidation and reduction reactionsBalancing oxidation-reduction reactions Acids and Bases Properties of acids, bases and salt solutionsAcids and bases Strong acids and strong bases Weak acids and basespH scalepH testsArrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry and Lewis acid-base definitionsCalculating pH from the hydrogen ion concentrationpH in acid-base reactions Gases Random motion of molecules and their collisions with a surfaceRandom motion of molecules and diffusion of gasesApplying the gas laws to relations between the pressure, temperature, and volumeStandard temperature and pressure (STP)Convert between Celsius and Kelvin temperature scalesKinetic theory of gases Problems using the ideal gas law in the form PVnRTDaltons Law of Partial Pressures Grahams Law to describe diffusion of gases Chemical Solutions Definitions of solute and solvent Dissolving process as a result of random molecular motionTemperature, pressure, and surface area - their affect the dissolving process Concentration of a solute in terms of grams per liter, molarity, parts per million and percent compositionRelationship between the molality of solute in a solution, and the solutions freezing point depression or boiling point elevation ChromatographyDistillation Rates of Chemical Reactions Rate of reaction and factors that affect itRole a catalyst in reaction ratesDefinition and role of activation energy in a chemical reaction Chemical Equilibrium Le Chateliers PrincipleForward and reverse reaction rates and equilibriumEquilibrium constant expression for a reaction Thermodynamics and Physical Chemistry Temperature and heat flow related to the motion of particlesEndothermic and exothermic chemical processesEndergonic and exergonic chemical processesProblems involving heat flow and temperature changesHesss Law to calculate enthalpy change in a reactionGibbs free energy equation to determine whether a reaction would be spontaneous Introduction to Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry Formation of large molecules and polymersBonding characteristics of carbonAmino acids as building blocks of proteinsNaming simple hydrocarbonsFunctional groupsR-group structure of amino acidsPrimary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary protein structure Introduction to Nuclear Chemistry Protons and neutronsNuclear forcesElectromagnetic repulsion between the protonsNuclear fusionNuclear fissionRadioactive isotopesAlpha, beta, and gamma decayAlpha, beta, and gamma radiationCalculating half-life and amount of radioactive material remainingNuclear substructure

Saturday, October 19, 2019

Sustainability in emerging economies - Simplified business plan (topic Essay

Sustainability in emerging economies - Simplified business plan (topic of your choice ) - Essay Example o work with Kenya locals to construct greenhouses that would ensure the country produce food that is sustainable to its population so that hunger can be averted. Attention is drawn to the fact that this country majorly depend on agricultural products as their basic point of the economy. Agriculture is the backbone of their survivals since it is the source of their daily food and comprise almost of 75% of their exports that earn foreign exchange that enables them to balance the trade deficits. But as studies shows, there has been a decline in a significant production. This significant decline is due to climate change and global warming. The two has led to extreme temperatures and excess heat that are unfavorable for food production. (Pearce, Barbier & Markandya (2013) shows that the production of food in these societies has an annual decreased from of up to 10% in the last decade. On the other hand, research by Barrett, Ilbery, Brown and Binns, (1999), shows that exports from these countries have fallen by 20% and the trend is likely to continue if not addressed. Thus, due to these demanding issues, the corporation has identified greenhouse c onstruction in these societies as the primary remedy for the situation. The establishment of the greenhouse will make the locals produce more than enough for their consumption against the extreme weather conditions. Hence, food security is ensured that will lower the poverty index to reduce by a greater percentage. Furthermore, production is expected to be in excess that can be used for exchange for other products from various societies. Hence, the balance of trade will be manageable that enhances growth in the economy creating sustainable development. The world institutions have proposed various heads that encourage the corporation to participate in the project developments. A report from World Bank shows that climate change is destroying the events gains that have been achieved over times hence companies and governments

Friday, October 18, 2019

Strategy illustration on External Analysis Essay

Strategy illustration on External Analysis - Essay Example The direct investments in Facebook have valued the company up to $50 billion. The company raised this money for making a further bolster its cash reserves. By this move, the company aimed to strengthen its reserves and surplus thereby increasing financial stability and limiting any liquidity risk by the company in the short term. The company also took care about the limited dilution factor of its shareholders. Macro Environment The investment thereby generated many questions among the shareholders of the company and the investor class as it was against their speculations. The company disclosed no immediate plans to invest the money rose by them and clarified that the money was raised to strengthen the cash position of the company. By this move, the company aimed to strengthen its reserves and surplus thereby increasing financial stability and limiting any liquidity risk by the company in the short term. The company also took care about the limited dilution factor of its shareholders. The company disclosed that under the transaction terms, it had option to accept between $375 million and $1.5 billion to receive from Goldman Sachs by the way of overseas offering. ... Facebook is incorporated in US through Macro-Economic forces in the country have a little impact of the company. Facebook is social networking build on a global platform where factors like inflation rates, interest rate and current exchange rates in bear some impact, but such impact can’t be considered influential. As the interest rates are slashed as a result of recession in the economy, the company could borrow money at a cheaper interest rate. Same is the case with changes in current exchange rates. Global Forces Barriers of trade and information sharing impact the company’s business in a primary way. Removal of such barriers helps the company to expand its operations in other countries. These also help in raising funds globally thereby giving advantage of cheaper funds. Growth in countries like India and China are posing increased opportunities of doing business in these countries. Technological Forces Being a social network company, technological forces impacts the company in a big way. Technology sector in the US includes more than 140,000 companies with combined annual revenue of about $900 billion. AT&T, IBM, Intel, Adobe, Apple, and Microsoft are the major companies (US Technolgy Sector Analysis, 2010). â€Å"Industry concentration is high in many segments with the largest 50 participants generating more than 60% of the segment revenue† (US Technolgy Sector Analysis, 2010). Scientific discoveries and new product developments form the basis of profitability in this industry. Both large and small companies can compete successfully – the mammoths have access to capital and marketing and the miniatures have domain-specific expertise. In the period Aug-10 to Jan-11, the Application Software industry has been on a bullish trend before being thrust

How useful is the cultural imperialism thesis Essay

How useful is the cultural imperialism thesis - Essay Example When these capitalist corporations establish their business in the developing countries they deploy their work ethic, punctuality, thrift, conformity, and hierarchical organisational structures that contribute to amassing economic surpluses. Though these corporations pay a good wage to the employees they hire, ultimately the accumulated surpluses are carried across to the developed Western and/or capitalist societies. The ‘cultural imperialism thesis' caters to this phenomenon of subordination and domination1 CULTURAL IMPERIALISM THESIS We generally refer to the phrase ‘cultural imperialism thesis’ to elucidate the process of deterritorialization. Deterritorialization is reducing the time and space barriers between physical territories hence restructuring the old cultural geographical and social territories.2 For that reason it is appropriate to say that cultural imperialism thesis is a comprehensive framework intended to account for this complex global cultural bu ild-up and the resulting relationships.3 The key elements that this thesis caters to are cultures that are suppressing other weak cultures. First and foremost of these dominant cultures are Western and/or American culture.4 Therefore, this thesis expounds on the strategies used to regulate, deregulate and re-regulate the domination. Often there are historical cultural events that condense a culture’s value systems and its ability to overpower the other. The inequality of conditions that takes place is a key issue discussed in this thesis. This occurrence of historical dominance can be exemplified by referring to the course of colonialism that empowered Western cultures to subordinate the cultures of Asia, Africa, the Americas and certain other regions of the world. The colonisation shows the cultural superiority of the 'West over the Rest’ because the West had a strong economy and liberal democracy that set standards for the weak cultures to follow.5 On this basis, we can say that cultural imperialism works at the conscious and the unconscious level, as it gives people the appropriate standards for their being to which they ought to identify.6 The emergence of capitalism in the Western world is another key element that is covered by the cultural imperialism thesis. Capitalism in the Western world originates from both Western and capitalist values. But when we look into examples of capitalism in Japan we see it was dictatorial to a certain extent, whereas capitalism in the UK was not. Therefore, we know that there is a difference between these. The economic superiority of the first world resulted from the rise of capitalism. It is a well-known phenomenon that the organization, structure and regulations of cultural exchange between the dominant first world and the subordinate developing world have been based on capitalistic principles. Now, the capitalist classes of the first world meander around the world in pursuit of trading opportunities to mul tiply their trade and profits. The transnational business is a name given to the model of business that could multiply the trade and profit options of the capitalistic class from the first world. Therefore, now the

Thursday, October 17, 2019

Public Safety Administrator Interview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Public Safety Administrator Interview - Essay Example This was a civil commitment of convicted sexual offenders who had finished their prison-sentences. It was agreed that a public safety administrators be deployed in various parts of New Jersey The interview was therefore aimed at seeking to recruit an administrator to help combat crime and other inhuman act that were rampant in the region .The person that I interviewed was the police inspector from the Hammonton Township. He had the physical leadership qualities and the necessary skills for the job. I briefly spelt out his duties which were to liaise with the civil leaders, church leaders, police officers and coordinate them harmoniously to as to bring a lasting solution to the problem. The officer will be perpetually required to speak to the media, address public gatherings, recommend the hiving and firing decisions and manage the budget within his jurisdiction. I began by citing a case to him that appeared in the local dairies July 29 1994 where seven years old Megan was sexually assaulted and murdered a short distance from her home in New Jersey. Her neighbor Jesse was arrested and ultimately convicted of the crime. Jesse was a twice convicted sexual offender who had previously served time for fondling and then attempting to strange another seven year old girl. He shared the house across the street with other two convicted sexual offenders whom he had served jail term with but their neighbors were unaware of their prior criminal record with these I sought his views as to whether law enforcement officials should notify the community when sex offender moves in. To his views the convicted sexual offenders should be reporting at the new offices of the public safety administrator and should give out reliable address so that it would be easier to reach and apprehend them when necessary. Though notifying community members the presence of convicted sex offender would not prevent the offenders from re-offending he noted that this will be a positive move geared at curtailing the offences adding that the community would be very resourceful in the reforming exercise. We finally agreed that he was to be the New Jersey public safety administrator and he promised to improve the situation and to adhere to the laid down rules and regulations as per the job description 3. Historical Perspective Subject matter analysts have varied views and contribution on the case Simeon Schopf a writing and research editor looks at various objections research to Megan's law and concludes that in the balance of interests, such law are constitutional but Bonnie steinbock focus on moral issues posed by the notification statutes and argues that Megan's law fails to serve its ultimate goal- protecting children. 4. Conclusion To my view the community should be notified on those instances where it is deemed necessary to protect the public .The convicted sexual offenders should undergo some counseling after finishing their prison sentences so as to reform and stay away from criminal activities. The rehabilitation